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Goal
The First step in any major system
reconstruction is to define the purpose, the objective, the ultimate goal. This
is the responsibility of political leaders who must consolidate scientific
evidence and stakeholder preferences into a clear goal. Around the world, most politicians
are punting because:
·
They are confusing objectives (clean
energy) with popular preferences (nuclear, renewables).
·
They do not understand that an interim goal
(20% renewables) can interfere with an ultimate goal (zero-emissions).
The International Panel on Climate
Change advises us that society will ultimately need a large (80-95%) overall
reduction in total greenhouse gas emissions.
A large overall emission reduction goal should not be uniformly allocated
across all energy sectors; this would be like an across-the-board-fiscal cut
without priorities. A large overall emission reduction goal should be allocated
to set a zero-emission requirement for electricity so that technologies like
electric cars can become useful.
Even climate change deniers should support
the ultimate goal of zero-emission electricity because fossil fuels are a
finite resource. Finite fossil fuel has much higher value for niche
applications like aircraft fuel, plastics manufacture, coke
for steel…
Pace has cost consequences. Should climate
change threaten man’s existence, the pace can be accelerated at higher cost.
Should climate change be merely inconvenient, the pace can be relaxed to lower
cost through attrition and scheduled replacement. Yet the ultimate outcome is
inevitable; today’s investments should be consistent with the goal of:
Zero-emission electric power